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Comprehensive history and explanation of senescent cells

Including the latest on clinical trials of first-generation senolytics

01-Mar-2020

Key points from article :

Senescent cells, appears to play seemingly opposing roles in vivo.

Proven a driver of the physical decline characteristic of old age.

Transplanting accelerated most or all of diseases mice die of in old age.

Inflammation, stem cell exhaustion, among its significant consequences in ageing tissues.

Destroying it slows down age-related physical decline, boost overall health.

Concept of senolytics will stand the test of time, unlike other 'elixirs of youth'.

Good side of senescent cells as developmental and cancer prevention mechanism, viewed.

But it came with a tradeoff of the damage it can cause as they accumulate with age.

Initial trials of senolytic drug candidates all moving forward with positive results.

Experiments have increased rodents’ median lifespan.

But eliminating senescent cells couldn’t extend the maximum lifespan of the animals.

Mentioned in this article:

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Bill Keyes

Principal Investigator, Institute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology

Buck Institute

Independent biomedical research institute focused on aging

Felipe Sierra

Director of the Division of Aging Biology at the National Institute on Aging

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Ensuring safety of drugs, medical supplies and food which is used daily.

James Kirkland

Researcher on different aging related diseases

Jan van Deursen

Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Professor of Pediatrics at The Mayo Clinic.

Jeff Bezos

Chief Executive Officer of Amazon

Jennifer Elisseeff

Morton Goldberg Professor, Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins University (JHU)

Private research university in Maryland, USA

Judith Campisi

Professor of biogerontology and Biochemist.

Keith Leonard

Chairman and CEO of UNITY Biotechnology.

Leonard Hayflick

Professor of Anatomy, University of California

Lorna Harries

Professor of Molecular Genetics at the University of Exeter

Manuel Serrano

Director, Institute for Research in Biomedicine

Mayo Clinic

Non-profit American academic medical center focused on health care, education, and research

Nathaniel David

Co-Founder and President, Unity Biotechnology

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conducting and supporting research on aging and the health and well-being of older people

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Medical research agency that supports scientific studies

Paul Robbins

Professor of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics at the University of Minnesota

Peter Thiel

American entrepreneur and venture capitalist.

University of Exeter

UK university and member of the Russell Group of leading research-intensive UK universities

University of Minnesota

Public Research university.

Topics mentioned on this page:
Senescent Cells
Comprehensive history and explanation of senescent cells