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New urine test detects cancer cells and their location using nanoparticles

Screening cancers non-invasively; shows safety in phase 1 trials

15-Jul-2021

Key points from article :

A new diagnostic nanoparticle can reveal the presence of cancerous proteins, pinpointing the tumor location.

“This is a really broad sensor intended to respond to both primary tumors and their metastases,” - Sangeeta Bhatia, senior study author.

Can perform both molecular screening (detecting the urinary signal) and imaging.

Researchers added a radioactive tracer, copper-64, to enable the particles for PET imaging.

Tested the diagnostic particles in two mouse models of metastatic colon cancer to the lung and the liver.

Using acid-sensitive nanoparticles to accumulate Copper-64 provides a much clearer image of lung tumors.

If approved in humans, this diagnostic could be useful for evaluating the treatment response, and for long-term monitoring of tumor recurrence or metastasis, especially for colon cancer.

Glympse Bio performed phase 1 trials of an earlier version of the urinary diagnostic particles and found them to be safe in patients.

Research by MIT published in Nature Materials.

Mentioned in this article:

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Glympse Bio

Biotech manufacturing advanced nanoparticle sensors to monitor diseases

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Private land-grant research university

Nature Materials

Journal providing information from all areas of materials science and engineering.

Sangeeta Bhatia

Biomedical researcher and John J. and Dorothy Wilson Professor at MIT

Topics mentioned on this page:
Cancer, Diagnostics