Moshe Naveh-Benjamin mainly focuses on Cognitive psychology, Cognition, Episodic memory, Developmental psychology and Content-addressable memory. His Cognitive psychology study integrates concerns from other disciplines, such as Working memory, Recognition memory and Divided attention. His Recognition memory research includes themes of Response bias and Free recall.

He works in the field of Cognition, namely Memoria. In his study, Context-dependent memory and Speech recognition is inextricably linked to Encoding specificity principle, which falls within the broad field of Memoria. His Episodic memory research is multidisciplinary, incorporating perspectives in Autobiographical memory and Semantic memory.