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First ever organ-on-a-chip functions like the human's body

Opens way for personalized therapy, drug testing, and clinical extrapolation

27-Apr-2022

Key points from article :

Researchers developed a model of human physiology in the form of a multi-organ chip, that can be customized to the patient.

Consists of engineered human heart, bone, liver, and skin linked by vascular flow with circulating immune cells.

“..captures the biology of organ interactions in the body,” said Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, project leader.

Tissue modules within its optimized environment...communicate across the endothelial barriers via vascular circulation.

All tissues were derived from the human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Maintained tissues for four weeks, after they were linked by vascular perfusion.

Correctly predicted effects and metabolism of doxorubicin.

Multi-organ chip with computational methodology provides an improved basis for preclinical to clinical extrapolation.

Currently using variations of this chip to study, all in individualized patient-specific contexts.

Study by Columbia Engineering and CUIMC, published in Nature Biomedical Engineering.

Mentioned in this article:

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Columbia Engineering

One of the top engineering schools in the US and one of the oldest in the nation

Columbia University Irving Medical Center (CUIMC)

Columbia University's Medical Center.

Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic

Mikati Foundation Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Medical Sciences, and Dental Medicine at Columbia University

Nature Biomedical Engineering

Scientific journal covering research of human disease, or its prevention, diagnosis and treatment.

Topics mentioned on this page:
Ageing Research, Regenerative Medicine