The British Medical Association (BMA) is a professional association and trade union for doctors in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1832, its main role is to represent, support, and advocate for doctors, ensuring they have the resources and rights necessary to deliver high-quality care. The BMA works on issues like medical education, workplace conditions, public health, and healthcare policy. It also plays an essential role in negotiating terms and conditions for medical professionals, including pay and work hours, and provides guidance on ethical and clinical matters. The association is involved in health advocacy, striving to improve the healthcare system in the UK for both patients and medical professionals.