Key points from article :
New data reveals that one in five UK adults now live with diabetes or pre-diabetes, with diagnoses hitting an all-time high. Diabetes UK warns that this is a “hidden health crisis” and is urging the government to take immediate action. Currently, 4.6 million people have diabetes—90% with type 2, 8% with type 1, and 2% with rarer forms. Additionally, an estimated 1.3 million people have undiagnosed type 2 diabetes, and 6.3 million are living with pre-diabetes, a condition that can develop into type 2 diabetes if left untreated.
Dr. Dulmini Kariyawasam, clinical lead for diabetes at Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, highlights the alarming rise of type 2 diabetes among young people, which has increased by 54% since 2016. She warns that younger patients face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and other complications and often struggle to access healthcare due to stigma. To address this, Guy’s and St Thomas’ and King’s College Hospital have launched a youth-focused programme in Lambeth and Southwark, offering tailored support, lifestyle education, and culturally adapted dietary guidance.
The UK government acknowledges the rising diabetes crisis and emphasizes the importance of prevention. Plans include restrictions on junk food advertising, a digital NHS health check, and further investment in diabetes prevention programs. However, Diabetes UK stresses that urgent action is needed to identify those living with undiagnosed diabetes and improve care for millions already affected.
